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Что (кто) такое roof - определение
TOP COVERING OF A BUILDING
Roofs; Rooftop; Terrace, house extention; Terrace, house extension; Roof top; Ridge (roof); Roof ridge; Rooves; Roof insulation
.jpg?width=200)
![The roof of a library in [[Sweden]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Linkopings stadsbibliotek roof2.jpg?width=200 "The roof of a library in [[Sweden]]")
![Roofs in the central of [[Ystad]] 2022.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Tak - Ystad-2022.jpg?width=200 "Roofs in the central of [[Ystad]] 2022.")
![Slate, [[Jersey]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/The Elms Jersey.jpg?width=200 "Slate, [[Jersey]]")
![Terracotta tiles, [[Hungary]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Miskolc omassa peasant house.jpg?width=200 "Terracotta tiles, [[Hungary]]")
![Thatch, using rice straw, [[Japan]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Niigata NCM Peasant Rice Farmers House.jpg?width=200 "Thatch, using rice straw, [[Japan]]")
![Banana leaves, [[Cameroon]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Njem house in Cameroon.jpg?width=200 "Banana leaves, [[Cameroon]]")
![[[Date palm]] branches, [[Neot Semadar]], [[Israel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Neot smadar.jpg?width=200 "[[Date palm]] branches, [[Neot Semadar]], [[Israel]]")
![Metal sheeting, [[Namibia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Minenverwalter Kolmannskuppe.jpg?width=200 "Metal sheeting, [[Namibia]]")
![Repairing thatch, Gassho-zukuri farmhouse, [[Japan]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gassho-zukuri farmhouse-02.jpg?width=200 "Repairing thatch, Gassho-zukuri farmhouse, [[Japan]]")
![Stone used as roofing material in [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[India]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stone Roofing House - Palchan - Kullu 2014-05-10 2507.JPG?width=200 "Stone used as roofing material in [[Himachal Pradesh]], [[India]]")
![Turf roof in [[Norway]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Green Roof in Norway.png?width=200 "Turf roof in [[Norway]]")
![[[Snow]] on the roofs of houses in [[Poland]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Snow on the roof.jpg?width=200 "[[Snow]] on the roofs of houses in [[Poland]]")
![The flat roofs of the Middle East, [[Israel]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ashdod 2005, rooftop view p2.JPG?width=200 "The flat roofs of the Middle East, [[Israel]]")
![Steeply pitched, gabled roofs in [[Northern Europe]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Jakriborg, juni 2005 x.jpg?width=200 "Steeply pitched, gabled roofs in [[Northern Europe]]")
![The overhanging eaves of [[China]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/雪中紫禁城 7.jpg?width=200 "The overhanging eaves of [[China]]")
![[[Green roof]] with solar panels, [[Findhorn]], [[Scotland]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/PA120016.JPG?width=200 "[[Green roof]] with solar panels, [[Findhorn]], [[Scotland]]")
![Five roofs of Toji-ji, [[Kyoto]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Five roofs of Toji-ji, Kyoto.jpg?width=200 "Five roofs of Toji-ji, [[Kyoto]]")
![Pitched roof with decorated gable, Chang Mai, [[Thailand]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Thai-roof.jpg?width=200 "Pitched roof with decorated gable, Chang Mai, [[Thailand]]")
![Mansard roof, county jail, [[Mount Gilead, Ohio]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/mount-gilead-ohio-jail.jpg?width=200 "Mansard roof, county jail, [[Mount Gilead, Ohio]]")
![[[Conical roof]], [[Nanhai Academy]] in [[Taipei]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/National_Taiwan_Science_Education_Center_Chinese_Roof.jpg?width=200 "[[Conical roof]], [[Nanhai Academy]] in [[Taipei]]")
![Flat roofs, [[Haikou]] City, Hainan, China](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Concrete roof insulation in Haikou, Hainan, China - 04.JPG?width=200 "Flat roofs, [[Haikou]] City, Hainan, China")
![Sloped flat roof, house, [[Western Australia]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Mandurah house.jpg?width=200 "Sloped flat roof, house, [[Western Australia]]")
![[[Butterfly roof]] in Paradise Palms in the southwestern United States](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/William Krisel butterfly roof home in Paradise Palms.jpg?width=200 "[[Butterfly roof]] in Paradise Palms in the southwestern United States")
![The polychrome tiles of the [[Hospices de Beaune]], [[France]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Hospices de beaune toit.jpg?width=200 "The polychrome tiles of the [[Hospices de Beaune]], [[France]].")
![The glazed ceramic tiles of the [[Sydney Opera House]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/SydneyOperaHouse6 gobeirne.jpg?width=200 "The glazed ceramic tiles of the [[Sydney Opera House]].")
![Great Mosque of Kairoun]], Tunisia](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coupole du mihrab, Grande Mosquée de Kairouan.jpg?width=200 "Great Mosque of Kairoun]], Tunisia")
![[[Imbrex and tegula]] tiles on the dome of [[Florence Cathedral]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Cupola santamariadelfiore.jpg?width=200 "[[Imbrex and tegula]] tiles on the dome of [[Florence Cathedral]].")
![The marble dome of the [[Taj Mahal]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Taj gumbad.jpg?width=200 "The marble dome of the [[Taj Mahal]].")
![The copper roof of [[Speyer Cathedral]], Germany.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Speyerer Dom Dach.jpg?width=200 "The copper roof of [[Speyer Cathedral]], Germany.")
![The lead roof of [[King's College Chapel]], [[England]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Kings chapel roof.jpg?width=200 "The lead roof of [[King's College Chapel]], [[England]].")
![The glass roof of the [[Grand Palais]], [[Paris]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Grand Palaais 501590 fh000033.jpg?width=200 "The glass roof of the [[Grand Palais]], [[Paris]].")
Найдено результатов: 333
Roof
·vt To cover with a roof.
II. Roof ·vt To inclose in a house; figuratively, to shelter.
III. Roof ·noun The surface or bed of rock immediately overlying a bed of coal or a flat vein.
IV. Roof ·noun That which resembles, or corresponds to, the covering or the ceiling of a house; as, the roof of a cavern; the roof of the mouth.
V. Roof ·noun The cover of any building, including the roofing (see Roofing) and all the materials and construction necessary to carry and maintain the same upon the walls or other uprights. In the case of a building with vaulted ceilings protected by an outer roof, some writers call the vault the roof, and the outer protection the roof mask. It is better, however, to consider the vault as the ceiling only, in cases where it has farther covering.
roof
n.
1) to install a roof
2) a gabled; shingle; slate roof
3) a roof leaks
4) (misc.) to raise the roof ('to complain vociferously'); to hit the roof (AE) ('to lose one's temper')
roof
(roofs)
Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English.
1.
The roof of a building is the covering on top of it that protects the people and things inside from the weather.
...a small stone cottage with a red slate roof...
N-COUNT
2.
The roof of a car or other vehicle is the top part of it, which protects passengers or goods from the weather.
The car rolled onto its roof, trapping him.
N-COUNT
3.
The roof of your mouth is the highest part of the inside of your mouth.
She clicked her tongue against the roof of her mouth.
N-COUNT: the N of n
4.
If the level of something such as the price of a product or the rate of inflation goes through the roof, it suddenly increases very rapidly indeed. (INFORMAL)
Prices for Korean art have gone through the roof.
PHRASE: V inflects
5.
If you hit the roof or go through the roof, you become very angry indeed, and usually show your anger by shouting at someone. (INFORMAL)
Sergeant Long will hit the roof when I tell him you've gone off.
PHRASE: V inflects
6.
If a group of people inside a building raise the roof, they make a very loud noise, for example by singing or shouting.
He raised the roof at the conference when he sang his own version of the socialist anthem, The Red Flag.
PHRASE: V inflects
7.
If a number of things or people are under one roof or under the same roof, they are in the same building.
The firms intend to open either together under one roof or alongside each other in shopping malls...
PHRASE: PHR after v, v-link PHR
roof
¦ noun (plural roofs)
1. the structure forming the upper covering of a building or vehicle.
the top inner surface of a covered area or space.
2. the upper limit or level of prices or wages.
¦ verb cover with a roof.
?function as the roof of.
Phrases
go through the roof informal (of prices or figures) reach extreme levels.
hit (or go through) the roof informal suddenly become very angry.
Derivatives
roofer noun
roofing noun
roofless adjective
Origin
OE hrof, of Gmc origin.
roof
I. n.
1.
Cover (of a house or of a building).
2.
Cover, canopy, arch, vault.
3.
House.
4.
Palate.
II. v. a.
1.
Cover (with a roof).
2.
Shelter, enclose in a house.
Roof
A roof is the top covering of a building, including all materials and constructions necessary to support it on the walls of the building or on uprights, providing protection against rain, snow, sunlight, extremes of temperature, and wind.Harris, Cyril M.
The Roof (1933 film)
1933 FILM BY GEORGE A. COOPER
The Roof is a 1933 British crime film directed by George A. Cooper and starring Leslie Perrins, Judy Gunn, Russell Thorndike and Michael Hogan.
Automobile roof
![Detachable hardtop with "porthole" side windows on a 1957 [[Ford Thunderbird]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ford Thunderbird Bj 1957 5000 ccm 250 PS 190 kmh heck.JPG?width=200 "Detachable hardtop with \"porthole\" side windows on a 1957 [[Ford Thunderbird]]")
PORTION OF AN AUTOMOBILE THAT SITS ABOVE THE PASSENGER COMPARTMENT
Car roof; Car top
An automobile roof or car top is the portion of an automobile that sits above the passenger compartment, protecting the vehicle occupants from sun, wind, rain, and other external elements. Because the earliest automobiles were designed in an era of horse-drawn carriages, early automobile roofs used similar materials and designs.
rooftop
¦ noun the outer surface of a building's roof.
rooftop
also roof-top
(rooftops)
1.
A rooftop is the outside part of the roof of a building.
Below us you could glimpse the rooftops of a few small villages.
N-COUNT
2.
If you shout something from the rooftops, you say it or announce it in a very public way.
When we have something definite to say, we shall be shouting it from the rooftops.
PHRASE: PHR after v
Википедия
Roof
.jpg?width=120)
A roof (PL: roofs or rooves) is the top covering of a building, including all materials and constructions necessary to support it on the walls of the building or on uprights, providing protection against rain, snow, sunlight, extremes of temperature, and wind. A roof is part of the building envelope.
The characteristics of a roof are dependent upon the purpose of the building that it covers, the available roofing materials and the local traditions of construction and wider concepts of architectural design and practice, and may also be governed by local or national legislation. In most countries, a roof protects primarily against rain. A verandah may be roofed with material that protects against sunlight but admits the other elements. The roof of a garden conservatory protects plants from cold, wind, and rain, but admits light.
A roof may also provide additional living space, for example, a roof garden.
